Category: Uncategorized

nap-Federal American Justice, The Judicial System

nap-5000 Federal American Justice, The Judicial System
nap-5100 The Supreme Court
nap-5200 Supreme Court Decisions
nap-5300 Federal District Courts

The Federal Justice System is completely under the control of the President of the United States. This has provided the political party in power when the appointments are made to make politically motivated choices ahead of qualifications and priority of justice.

Whoever controls the courts controls the nation. The Supreme Court, and lower federal courts, now control what proposed laws, legislature and presidential decisions will become law. In essence this makes the courts the most powerful branch of government. And, unlike the president’s veto power, the final decision of the Supreme Court cannot be overridden. It is frightening that 9 individuals, selected by partisan presidents for life have this kind of power.

071924 – fb post It could happen here.

nap-Federal District Courts

nap-5300 Federal District Courts
nap-5000 Federal American Justice, The Judicial System
nap-5100 The Supreme Court
nap-5200 Supreme Court Decisions

There are 94 Federal District Courts. Each court district has a U.S. Attorney. The district Judge and the District Attorney are nominated by the President and confirmed by the Senate. They serve LIFE terms.These judges are often called “Article III judges” because Article III of the Constitution governs their appointment, tenure, and payment.
Generally, Congress determines the jurisdiction of the federal courts. In some cases, however — such as in the example of a dispute between two or more U.S. states — the Constitution grants the Supreme Court original jurisdiction, an authority that cannot be stripped by Congress.

The 94 federal judicial districts are organized into 12 regional circuits, each of which has a court of appeals. The appellate court’s task is to determine whether or not the law was applied correctly in the trial court. Appeals courts consist of three judges and do not use a jury.

Federal district courts and federal district attorneys interact closely in the judicial process. U.S. Attorneys bring cases before the district courts, presenting evidence, arguing motions, and conducting trials. District court judges oversee these cases, ensuring they proceed according to the law and that justice is served.

08o224- fb post Distinct minority groups cannot join together in coalitions to claim their votes are diluted in redistricting cases under the Voting Rights Act
080134 – fb-post The three-judge panel from the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals said in a Monday order that the ruling “likely exceeds [the Department of Transportation’s] authority and will irreparably harm airlines.”


nov 2022 – fb-post

Whoever controls the courts controls the nation. The Supreme Court, and lower federal courts, now control what proposed laws, legislature and presidential decisions will become law. In essence this makes the courts the most powerful branch of government. And, unlike the president’s veto power, the final decision of the Supreme Court cannot be overridden. It is frightening that 9 individuals, selected by partisan presidents for life have this kind of power. Every day we see the result. Virtually no law or legislation is passed that does not end up in the Supreme Court.
Yet, probably less the 5% if the American public have any idea of how the Supreme Court got all of this power, which was not originally in the Constitution.

Watch this video on Marbury Vs Madison to find out.



History
071624 fbpost

epa – Environmental Protection Agency

epa-0000 Environmental Protection Agency wiki

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is an independent executive agency, which means it is not part of any cabinet department. It operates independently to administer environmental protection laws and regulations. The EPA Administrator is a member of the President’s Cabinet, but the agency itself is not housed within a cabinet department.

Finally the Nixon administration made the environment a priority in 1969-1971 and set up a series of major agencies headed by the new EPA. The National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA)[11][12] President Nixon signed NEPA into law on January 1, 1970.

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) was formed in response to growing public concern about environmental pollution and its impact on human health and the natural environment. By the late 1960s, there was increasing awareness and concern about issues such as air and water pollution, hazardous waste disposal, and the effects of industrial chemicals. Several significant events and developments contributed to the creation of the EPA:

  1. Environmental Disasters and Pollution: Incidents like the 1969 Cuyahoga River fire in Cleveland, Ohio, where the river caught fire due to industrial waste and pollution, highlighted the severe pollution problems facing the country.
  2. Public Awareness and Activism: The publication of Rachel Carson’s book “Silent Spring” in 1962 raised awareness about the dangers of pesticides and sparked the modern environmental movement. Additionally, the first Earth Day in 1970 demonstrated widespread public support for environmental protection.
  3. Legislative and Political Support: There was growing bipartisan support in Congress for addressing environmental issues. Existing environmental laws were seen as fragmented and insufficient, necessitating a more coordinated and comprehensive approach.
  4. Need for Centralized Regulation: Before the EPA, environmental responsibilities were scattered among various federal agencies, leading to inefficiencies and gaps in enforcement. A single agency was needed to centralize and streamline environmental regulation and enforcement.

In response to these factors, President Richard Nixon proposed the creation of the EPA. The agency was established by an executive order on December 2, 1970, consolidating various federal environmental responsibilities under one agency to ensure a more effective and cohesive approach to environmental protection and regulation.

doj-The Department of Justice

DOJ-0000 The Justice Department
Headed by the Attorney General who is selected by the President of the US, confirmed by the Senate.

The Department of Justice (DOJ) is a federal executive department of the United States government responsible for the enforcement of the law and administration of justice. It is headed by the Attorney General, who is a member of the President’s Cabinet. The DOJ’s primary functions include:

  1. Enforcing Federal Laws: The DOJ prosecutes violations of federal laws and represents the United States in legal matters.
  2. Overseeing Federal Prisons: The DOJ manages the Federal Bureau of Prisons, which is responsible for the custody and care of federal inmates.
  3. Conducting Criminal Investigations: The DOJ oversees agencies like the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) that investigate and combat federal crimes.
  4. Civil Rights Enforcement: The DOJ enforces federal laws that prohibit discrimination and protect the civil rights of individuals.
  5. Regulating Immigration: The DOJ manages immigration-related cases and issues through agencies like the Executive Office for Immigration Review.
  6. Legal Counsel: The DOJ provides legal advice and opinions to the President and federal executive departments.
  7. Policy and Legislation: The DOJ plays a role in formulating and recommending legal policies and legislative proposals.

The Department of Justice also includes various divisions and offices, such as the Criminal Division, Civil Division, National Security Division, and Office of Justice Programs, each specializing in different areas of law and justice administration.

4o

nap- Wealth Inequality

nap-102500 Wealth Inequality

Wealth inequality has become a major factor in American politics. In every aspect of American life wealth has become a determining factor in equality.
Billionaires want to ensure continued tax cuts and other favorable measures to increase their wealth. Measures that will result in higher cost to other tax payers and reduction of social benefits for the lower classes, education, and healthcare.

071524- Billionaires for Trump
Billionaires give massive contributions to Donald Trump and MAGA plitical causes to guarantee continues tax cuts and laws favorable to their wealth.
071424 – Elon Musk

070124 – The wealthiest 10% of America own 90% of the Stocks.

ap-The Cabinet

ap-6010 – The Cabinetap-6010 – The Cabinet

The U.S. Cabinet is a group of senior officials appointed by the President who are responsible for leading the executive departments of the federal government and advising the President on various matters. The Cabinet members, often called “secretaries,” are in charge of specific areas of government policy and administration. Here is a list of the main Cabinet positions:

  1. Vice President of the United States
  2. Secretary of State
  3. Secretary of the Treasury
  4. nap 6100 IRS Internal Revenue Service
  5. Secretary of Defense
  6. Attorney General
    DOJ-0000 Department of Justice
  7. Secretary of the Interior
  8. Secretary of Agriculture
  9. Secretary of Commerce
    The Energy and Commerce Committee has the broadest jurisdiction of any authorizing committee in Congress.
  10. Secretary of Labor
  11. Secretary of Health and Human Services
  12. Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
  13. Secretary of Transportation
    13 Secretary of Energy
    14 Secretary of Education
    15 Secretary of Veterans Affairs
    16 Secretary of Homeland Security

In addition to these positions, there are other officials who have Cabinet-level rank, such as the
White House Chief of Staff,
the U.S. Trade Representative,
the Director of National Intelligence,
epa-0000 EPA Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency.

Cabinet members are appointed by the President and must be confirmed by the Senate. They serve at the pleasure of the President and can be dismissed or replaced at any time. The Cabinet’s primary role is to assist the President in executing the laws and managing the federal government’s operations.

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nap-2500 Healthcare
nap260 Medicare.
nap-6300 Social Security
nap-6900 Transportation
nap-6100 Taxes – IRS